IT News
Imphal, Nov 9:
The ongoing delimitation process in Manipur, which is adjusting constituency boundaries based on population growth, has raised concerns over its impact on political representation and minority rights. Takhellambam Parijat Singh, Organisation Secretary of the Meetei (Meitei) Tribe Union (MMTU), expressed fears that the process could undermine the rights of the Meitei community, particularly their protection under Article 342(1) of the Indian Constitution, which includes them in the Scheduled Tribe list.
The delimitation process comes amid rising tensions between the Meitei and Kuki communities, adding complexity to the state’s political climate. While the process aims to address demographic shifts, many fear it could marginalize the Meitei people further. The 1949 merger agreement of Manipur with India, particularly Article 8, Clause 3, continues to be a point of contention, with critics claiming that it allowed India to control the region’s internal affairs, including land rights, affecting the Meitei community’s socio-political status.
As the 2025 census approaches, concerns grow over the impact of the delimitation on constituency distribution. Projections suggest an increase from 40 to 50 seats, with the Meitei community holding 10 seats—up from 6 in 2011 and 3 in 2001. This shift raises fears of further political marginalization of the Meitei.
The influx of Kuki-Zo populations in the hill’s sub-division has intensified these concerns. Reports show that 2,700 Kuki-Zo families now reside in Churachandpur and Kangpokpi districts, raising questions about their increasing political influence. Manipulation of voter rolls by certain politicians has been suggested, potentially distorting the electoral balance.
The issue of citizenship for the Kuki-Zo people, some of whom may hold dual citizenship with Myanmar and India, further complicates the situation. As political dynamics shift, civil society organizations continue to call for greater awareness and accountability in addressing these challenges, particularly the demand for Scheduled Tribe status for the Meitei community.
