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Justice cannot end with an apology

by Editorial Team
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Justice cannot end with an apology

The reported killing of six Naga civilians following their abduction has become one of the most disturbing episodes in the ongoing conflict in Manipur. Beyond the brutality of the crime itself, the sequence of events—from the reported abduction and denial to the later acknowledgment by representatives of the Kuki-Zo Council—has raised serious questions that deserve answers through an impartial and transparent legal process.

In the immediate aftermath of the incident, organisations representing the Kuki-Zo community reportedly denied that the six Naga civilians had been abducted. However, after the release of several surviving abductees, their testimonies brought renewed attention to the case and presented a different account of what had transpired. The victims allegedly described being abducted and held captive, while six others remained missing.

The situation grew even more troubling when the whereabouts of the missing six reportedly remained unknown until after Kuki individuals who had been detained by Naga village volunteers and the United Naga Council were released. According to public accounts, it was only a day after those releases that the mutilated bodies of the six missing Naga civilians were reportedly recovered. These developments have naturally generated public concern and intensified demands for accountability.

Most recently, representatives of the Kuki-Zo Council issued a statement expressing regret over the killings. The statement has been interpreted by many as an acknowledgment that the six Naga civilians were killed by members of the Kuki community. Whether this marks a genuine acceptance of responsibility or is merely a political response to mounting public and legal pressure remains a matter of public debate. At present, there is no official evidence establishing the motives behind the timing of the statement, and speculation should not be confused with fact.

The timing, however, has inevitably attracted scrutiny. The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has already taken over the investigation and is reportedly intensifying efforts to identify all those responsible for the crime. It is reasonable for the public to ask whether the recent statement was influenced by the progress of the investigation. Such questions can only be answered through evidence gathered during the investigation and any subsequent judicial proceedings.

Regardless of the reasons behind the statement, one principle must remain beyond dispute: an apology cannot replace justice. Expressions of regret may have moral significance, but they do not extinguish criminal liability. The alleged offences involved in this case—including abduction, wrongful confinement, murder and the alleged mutilation of bodies—are grave crimes under Indian law. If investigators establish the involvement of specific individuals or organisations, those responsible must be prosecuted before a competent court.

Equally important is the responsibility of law enforcement to identify not only the direct perpetrators but also anyone who may have planned, facilitated, sheltered or otherwise assisted in the commission of the crime. The rule of law requires that criminal accountability be determined through evidence, investigation and judicial process, not through public statements or political negotiations.

The Government of India and the Government of Manipur now face an important test. The credibility of the justice system will depend on whether the investigation proceeds independently and whether those found responsible, irrespective of their affiliation or community, are brought before the courts. Failure to do so would undermine public confidence and deepen mistrust between communities already scarred by violence.

Justice in this case is about more than six victims. It is about affirming that no individual or group is above the law. It is also about assuring every citizen that serious crimes committed during ethnic conflict will neither be ignored nor settled through statements of regret alone.

The bereaved families deserve the truth. The survivors deserve justice. And the people of Manipur deserve a legal process that is transparent, impartial and guided solely by evidence. Only when accountability is established in accordance with the law can there be any meaningful hope of reconciliation and lasting peace.

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