The mind wanders after class 12th, with so many options to explore and new and exciting opportunities, while some want to kickstart their career and begin with job-oriented courses after 12th others still want to take a break and aim for the competitive exams. When looking for courses or jobs in general, the major constraint that filters the search is the stream, i.e. students belonging to the science stream are restricted to choose from options relating to Engineering or Medical courses while the students belonging to commerce are restricted to management courses or prepare for competitive exams, similarly students belonging to the arts stream have options such as performing arts, hospitality courses etc. while all of these courses are pre-eminent in their own domains many options are available for students in their own domain.
Choosing the right course after 12th can be a challenging and overwhelming process, but with careful consideration and planning, students can find the program that best aligns with their goals, interests, and strengths. Here are a few steps to help guide the process:
Identify your interests and strengths: Consider your passions and what you excel at, as this can help narrow down your choices and give you a better sense of what you want to study.
Research your options: Look into the various courses and programs available, including those in your preferred field, as well as those that interest you but might not be as familiar. Read about course content, job prospects, and other important details.
Consider your future career goals: Consider what kind of career you want to pursue after graduation and choose a course that will help you get there.
Talk to professionals and alumni: Seek advice from professionals in your desired field and alumni who have completed similar programs. They can provide valuable insights and guidance on the best courses and programs.
Take time to reflect: Don’t rush into a decision. Take the time you need to reflect and consider all your options before making a final choice.
Consider the academic and financial aspects: Consider the academic demands of the course and make sure you are prepared to meet them. Also, consider the financial aspect, as some courses can be expensive and may not offer good job prospects.
Remember, the right course for you is one that you are passionate about, will help you achieve your career goals, and is feasible academically and financially.
List of Courses after 12th Science
The science stream is suitable for students who have a strong curiosity about the world around them and a love for mathematics and physics. This stream is ideal for students who are interested in pursuing careers in fields such as medicine, engineering, and technology. After completing 12th in the science stream, students can choose from a wide range of undergraduate courses such as B.Tech, B.E, MBBS, BDS, and B.Sc. Some popular career options in this field include engineer, doctor, scientist, and researcher.
Course after 12th PCM:
These courses are suited for students who have just completed their 12th with Physics Chemistry and Mathematics being their major. These courses are bound with an eligibility criteria that includes only those students who have opted for PCM.
B.Tech/Engineering
B.Tech or Bachelor of Technology is a popular course for students who have completed 12th Science. It provides students with a solid foundation in engineering principles and technology, as well as practical, hands-on experience in specialized areas such as civil, mechanical, electrical, and computer engineering.
Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
B.Arch is a professional degree program for students who have an interest in design and building. The program covers a wide range of subjects, including architecture theory, design, construction techniques, and environmental sustainability.
Merchant Navy
Merchant Navy refers to the commercial shipping industry. Students who choose this field can opt for courses such as Marine Engineering, Nautical Science, or Deck Cadet, and can go on to careers as ship officers, marine engineers, and more.
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc)
B.Sc is a popular course for students who have completed 12th Science. It provides students with a solid foundation in science and mathematics, as well as hands-on experience in specialized areas such as physics, chemistry, biology, and more.
Pilot (Fighter/Commercial)
Piloting is a highly specialized field, requiring extensive training and experience. Students who choose this field can opt for courses in commercial or fighter piloting, and can go on to careers as pilots in the military or commercial airlines.
Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)
BCA is a popular course for students who have an interest in computer science and technology. The program covers a wide range of subjects, including programming, database management, web development, and more, providing students with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in the rapidly growing field of computer technology.
Courses after 12th PCB
Students who have an inclination towards biology and life forms, mostly pursue the Biology based science stream, these students can opt for courses in the medical field or other fields that are suited for students who have taken up Physics, Chemistry, Biology as their major.
MBBS
MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, it is a professional medical degree that is awarded after completing 5.5 years of medical school. MBBS graduates are eligible to practice medicine as a doctor.
Duration: 5 years 5 months
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Starting Salary: Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 2 Lakh per annum
BHMS
BHMS stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery, it is a degree in homeopathic medicine awarded after completing 5 and a half years of study. BHMS graduates can practice homeopathic medicine and surgery.
Duration: 5 and 1/2 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Starting Salary: Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 50,000 per annum
BDS
BDS stands for Bachelor of Dental Surgery, it is a professional degree in dentistry awarded after completing 5 years of dental school. BDS graduates can practice dentistry as a dentist.
Duration: 5 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Starting Salary: Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 2 Lakh per annum
B.Sc
B.Sc stands for Bachelor of Science, it is an undergraduate degree awarded after completing 3 years of study in a science-related field. B.Sc covers subjects such as physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics.
Duration: 3 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with science subjects with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Based on merit in 10+2 or entrance exam conducted by institutes
Starting Salary: Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000 per annum
Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVsc)
BVsc stands for Bachelor of Veterinary Science, it is an undergraduate degree in veterinary science awarded after completing 5 years of study. BVsc graduates can practice as a veterinarian and treat animals.
Duration: 5 and 1/2 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Starting Salary: Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 50,000 per annum
Paramedical Courses
Paramedical courses refer to a range of health science courses that prepare individuals to assist medical professionals in the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Examples of paramedical courses include Nursing, Physiotherapy, Radiology Technology, and Laboratory Technology.
Duration: 1 to 2 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with science subjects with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Based on merit in 10+2 or entrance exam conducted by institutes
Starting Salary: Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000 per annum
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Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharma)
B.Pharma is a degree in pharmacy awarded after completing 4 years of study in pharmaceutical sciences. B.Pharma graduates can work as pharmacists and assist in the preparation and dispensing of medicines.
Duration: 4 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Mathematics with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Starting Salary: Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 40,000 per annum
Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
B.Tech is a professional engineering degree awarded after completing 4 years of study in engineering. B.Tech covers subjects such as computer science, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and civil engineering.
Duration: 4 years
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics with minimum 50% marks
Admission Procedure: Through Joint Entrance Examination (JEE Main)
Starting Salary: Rs. 3 Lakh to Rs. 10 Lakh per annum
Courses after 12th Commerce Stream
The commerce stream is a popular choice among students who are interested in business, finance, and economics. This stream is ideal for students who are good with numbers, have strong analytical skills and an interest in the financial market. After completing 12th in the commerce stream, students can pursue undergraduate courses in commerce, business, accounting, and economics. Some popular career options in this field include chartered accountant, company secretary, business analyst, and finance manager.
List of Courses after 12th Commerce:
Students after pursuing their class 12th after Commerce have a wide range of career options after completing their school. Most of the students, although, opt for the B.Com course due to lack of knowledge, but there are other courses available for these students as well.
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
BBA is an undergraduate degree program in the field of business and management that provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the business world and develops their leadership, communication, and analytical skills.
Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
B.Com is an undergraduate degree program in commerce that focuses on subjects such as accounting, finance, economics, and business law. It provides students with a strong foundation in commerce and prepares them for careers in the financial sector.
Chartered Accountancy (CA)
CA is a professional designation for accountants in India and other countries. The program involves rigorous training and exams in accounting, taxation, auditing, and financial management, and equips students with the skills needed to work in senior positions in finance and accounting.
Company Secretary (CS)
CS is a professional designation for company secretaries in India and other countries. The program involves training and exams in company law, corporate governance, secretarial practice, and related subjects, and prepares students for careers in company management and legal compliance.
Bachelor of Economics
B.A. in Economics is an undergraduate degree program in economics that focuses on the study of micro and macroeconomic theories and their applications to real-world economic issues. The program provides students with a deep understanding of economic concepts and prepares them for careers in research, banking, and government.
Hotel Management Courses
Hotel Management courses provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to work in the hospitality industry. The curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including food and beverage service, housekeeping, front office operations, and event management.
Bachelor of Statistics
B.Sc in Statistics is an undergraduate degree program in statistics that focuses on the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data. The program provides students with a solid foundation in statistical methods and prepares them for careers in data analysis, research, and market analysis.
Paramedical Courses
Paramedical courses provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to work in the healthcare industry. The curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and patient care.
Digital Marketing
Digital Marketing is the practice of promoting products or services using digital channels, such as search engines, social media, email, and websites. Digital Marketing courses provide students with the skills and knowledge needed to plan, execute, and measure digital marketing campaigns.
Journalism
Journalism is the practice of reporting and writing news stories for publication in the media. Journalism courses provide students with the skills and knowledge needed to research, write, and report news stories, as well as to use various media technologies.
Banking and Finance
Banking and finance courses provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to work in the financial sector. The curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including banking, investment, insurance, risk management, and financial regulation.
Courses after 12th Arts Stream
The arts stream is ideal for students who have a creative bent of mind and an interest in the humanities and social sciences. This stream is suitable for students who are interested in pursuing careers in fields such as journalism, teaching, law, and psychology. After completing 12th in the arts stream, students can pursue undergraduate courses in fields such as B.A, B.Ed, LLB, and B.Sc in Psychology. Some popular career options in this field include journalist, teacher, lawyer, and psychologist.
List of Courses after 12th Arts (Humanities):
Students in this field are very creative and have a knack for skill-based learning and courses. The students in these courses have a wide range of career options.
Students belonging to one stream cannot choose most of the courses belonging to other streams. Here’s where all those courses come in handy that have no constraint of a stream. These are the courses which every 12th pass student can opt for irrespective of their chosen stream.
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on arts, humanities, and social sciences subjects.
Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.)
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on visual or performing arts subjects such as painting, sculpture, dance, music, theater, and more.
Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.)
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on visual or performing arts subjects such as painting, sculpture, dance, music, theater, and more.
Duration: 4 years
Eligibility: 10+2 or equivalent examination with a minimum of 45-50% marks.
Admission Procedure: Admissions are usually done on the basis of merit or through entrance exams.
Starting Salary: INR 2 to 6 Lakhs per annum
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Integrated Law (B.A + L.L.B)
Is an undergraduate program that combines a Bachelor of Arts degree with a Bachelor of Laws degree. This program provides students with a comprehensive understanding of law and its relationship to other disciplines.
Bachelors of Journalism and Mass Communication
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on teaching students the skills and knowledge necessary to pursue a career in journalism and mass media.
Bachelor of Fashion Design
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on teaching students the principles of fashion design and production, including sketching, pattern making, and sewing.
Bachelor of Economics
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of economics, including microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, and more.
Bachelor of Political Science
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of politics, including political theory, government, international relations, and more.
Bachelor of English
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of the English language, including literature, linguistics, and creative writing.
Bachelor of Sociology
Is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of society and human behavior, including social structure, culture, and social problems.
Paramedical Course
Is a program of study that focuses on providing students with the knowledge and skills necessary to work as a paramedic, providing emergency medical services and transport.
Other Courses to Pursue after 12th Students:
Law Courses
These courses are opted by students who have an interest in legal research. There are various specializations in the course i.e.criminal law, cyber law, civil law, patent law, Commercial law, Litigation, family law, etc.
Law courses are available in different degree programs such as BA LLB, BBA LLB, and BLS-LLB that can be opted by any student who has just passed 12th with any stream. Law courses are very popular among students who want to fight against injustice and defend innocent lives.
Technician, Operation Theatre Technician, or even for the paramedics who work in the administrative department in the hospital are very easy to pursue courses with attractive internships (mostly paid) that are within the course duration along with great placement opportunities as the healthcare sector has more jobs and is the fastest growing sector in India right now.
Fashion Designing Course
While the course is more common among students with the arts/ humanities background, anyone who has passed 12th irrespective of the stream can pursue Fashion Designing courses. These courses are readily available in government and private colleges and are well suited for students who have a creative mindset and want to build their career in the Fashion Industry.The job role includes designing clothing and accessories while also considering the materials, colors, patterns, and styles. Future aspects of this course include jobs in various industries related to fashion or in manufacturing and exporting units. Students can also start their own business and sell their products in the market.
Event Management Course
When looking for options that are related to hospitality after class 12th, one can pick up the event management courses that are available in degree, diploma and certificate forms in different colleges. All these are job-oriented courses which help the student earn decent pay right after the completion of the course. The students can then later look for internships to attain the required hands-on experience or practical training in various event organizing firms and go on to work permanently in the field. Events such as weddings, birthday parties, concerts, live performances, etc. are included. The job requires skills to plan and manage an event.
