
IT News
Imphal, Feb 21
Manipur Alliance for Child Rights earnestly appreciates the recent decision of the state government for setting up of two Fast Tract Courts for trial ofĀ POCSO Cases. However, the State is yet to approve a veryĀ crucial Policy document, i.e. theĀ Ā Ā Draft State Child Policy, 2017Ā for dealing all the child rights issue in a holistic manner,Ā whichĀ remains stuck for the last three years.
The draft policy was submitted to State Government. by the Manipur Commission for Protection of Child Rights (MCPCR) in the year 2017Ā after a rigorous rectification process, involving keyĀ line departments, academicians, media, intellectuals, judiciaries and inputs from NCPCR. The Policy mandated to embark upon for synergizing all line departments , conversance of various child relatedĀ Ā programmes and schemes,Ā to ensure an enabling child friendlyĀ environment toĀ promote and protect child rights effectivelyĀ inĀ Manipur.
TheĀ Chief Minister N. Biren Singh , gave his assurance to adopt theĀ state child policy soon in the state on the 29thĀ September 2017, in a similar hint.Ā Honorable Governor Najma Heptula also expressed her confidence that the state government would earnestly consider implementation of the Policy, on the 30thĀ September, 2018.Ā
In connection with the requirement for aĀ State Child Policy, a statement by MARC said that SinceĀ the state is highly inflicted with constant civil unrest situation, bandh and blockades, general strikes, agitations, apart from a perennial armed conflict situation,Ā affecting right to education and right to life of children at the most,Ā MACRĀ strongly felt that a conflict sensitive andĀ ComprehensiveĀ State Child Policy could be theĀ bestĀ solution to resolve the existingĀ gaps and challenges andĀ address the child rights issues significantly.Ā
Population of Children of Manipur comprises a 38 percent of the total population of the State, our children are is still facingĀ crucial issues, to mention a few;Ā uncontrollableĀ child trafficking, escalating child sexual assault cases, deteriorating child substance abuse phenomenon,Ā issues of lack of rehabilitation, shortcomings on care and treatment of children living withĀ HIV/AIDS , issues of school drop outs, mismatch in the enrolment ratio of students ( almost 70% in private schools and 30% in Govt. schools),Ā unseenĀ child labors population,Ā unreported incidentsĀ of child marriages casesĀ etc..
Although the State is implementing bundles of Child welfare Schemes, major challengesĀ faced in the field,Ā Ā are the immense incompatibilityĀ ofĀ National Flagship Schemes and programmes which lacks conflict sensibility,Ā adaptability in socio-cultural, administrative setups specially in tribal areas across different geographical terrains. Our child rights issues are caused by and manifested with specific local issues having distinctĀ Ā geo-specificĀ characters and uniqueĀ political environment.Ā
For example the National ICPS guidelines for setting up of VLCPCs is based on Panchayat raj system of India, and itĀ does not explicitly mention aboutĀ the role and responsibilities ofĀ Village Authority and the Autonomous District CouncilsĀ ( local authorities) operationalĀ in the hill areas of Manipur. Similar problemĀ is happened in the case of formation of School Management Committee (SMC)Ā setup under Rights of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act.
Therefore, MACR draws the immediate attention of the State Government and all the Honāble legislators of Manipur Legislative Assembly, to debate and discuss on the issue of State Child Policy to make it approve at the earliest.Ā
Lack of a Manipur oriented State Plan of Action for prevention, rescue, rehabilitation of Child trafficking remains as a big intervention gap in combating the serious menace.Ā
Further, Anganwadi Centres under ICDS do not supplyĀ locally suitable nutritional foodsĀ to the Children, as a result children of the state specially in hills, by and large unwilling to take the supplied ready to east food at Anganwadi centres. These foods should beĀ Ā Ā suitable with local or tribalāsā food habit and culture.